
Christopher Williams
US democracy up for grabs by moneybags under new laws
People got rich because of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. Now,
swords are being sharpened for Iran. How many players in the Middle East
and elsewhere are interested in seeing this happen? All they need to do
is pick up the phone or write a check, and it gets closer every day.
The story begins in 1886, with an obscure court case in California,
Santa Clara County vs. Southern Pacific Railroad. In that Supreme Court
decision, a corporation was deemed to have the same legal protections
under state law as any individual would have. It was originally intended
to be used for enforcing a real-estate contract. But fast-forward to
2010. The Supreme Court decided in a new case, Citizens United vs.
Federal Election Commission, that corporations had the right to make
unlimited financial contributions for political purposes, just as a
person does.
Corporations and individuals are still limited to $2,500 in direct
contributions to a political campaign for federal office. But they may
give unlimited funds to a Political Action Committee (PAC), as long as
that PAC is not “officially” part of the campaign which they support.
In reality, it means that the PAC can spend whatever it wants as long
as they maintain the fiction that they are acting independently. So now
we have a Republican presidential primary in full swing, with vast
amounts of corporate money being poured into the PACs which support the
major candidates. Some of that money is publicly disclosed. But there
are also non-profit 501(c) organizations that do not have to say where
the money came from.
Why should you care? It means that candidates are no longer being
elected, even in the limited sense that they were before. They are being
hired, bought and paid for by their supporters whose interests do not
in any way reflect the concerns of average citizens. They are supported
by energy companies, drug companies, media companies, insurance
companies, arms merchants, and bankers.