
Last week, controversial politician Bo Xilai, whose relatively
open campaigning for a seat on China's top ruling council shocked China
watchers (and possibly his elite peers, as well), was removed from his
post as
Chongqing's party secretary. He hasn't been seen since. Rumors of a
coup, possibly coordinated by Bo's apparent ally Zhou Yongkang, are in
the air.
Western media has extensively
covered the political turmoil: Bloomberg reported on how coup rumors helped
spark
a jump in credit-default swaps for Chinese government bonds; the Wall
Street Journal opinion
page called Chinese leadership transitions an "invitation, sooner or
later, for tanks in the streets." The Financial Times saw the removal of Bo,
combined with Premier Wen Jiabao's strident remarks at a press
conference hours before Bo's removal as a sign the party was moving to
liberalize its stance on the Tiananmen square protests of 1989. That Bo
staged a coup is extremely unlikely, but until more information comes to
light, we can only speculate on what happened.
Reading official Chinese media response about Bo makes it easy to forget how much Chinese care about politics. The one sentence mention in Xinhua,
China's official news agency, merely says that Bo is gone and another official,
Zhang Dejiang, is replacing him. But the
Chinese-language Internet is aflame with debate over what happened to Bo and
what it means for Chinese political stability.
Mainland media sites have begun to strongly censor
discussion of Bo Xilai and entirely
unsubstantiated rumors of gunfire in downtown Beijing (an extremely
rare occurance in Beijing). Chinese websites hosted overseas, free from censorship, offer a host of unsupported,
un-provable commentary on what might have happened in the halls of power. Bannedbook.org,
which provides free downloads of "illegal" Chinese books, posted a long explanation
of tremors in the palace of Zhongnanhai, sourced to a "person with access
to high level information in Beijing," of a power struggle between President Hu
Jintao, who controls the military, and Zhou, who controls China's formidable
domestic security apparatus. The Epoch Times, a news site affiliated with the
Falun Gong spiritual movement (which banned in China), has published extensively in English
and Chinese
about the coup.